Cooperative energy management of multi-energy hub systems considering demand response programs and ice storage

Energy hub systems integrate various energy sources and interconnect different carriers in order to enhance the flexibility of system. In this paper, a cooperative framework is proposed which network hubs collaborate together share their resources reduce costs. Each has several including CHP, boiler, renewable sources, electrical chiller, absorption chiller. Moreover, storages are considered for electrical, heating, cooling increase hubs. Unlike methods based on Nash-equilibrium points, find equilibrium point have no guarantee optimality solution, employed method finds optimal solution problem. We utilize Shapley value allocate overall gain hub’s coalition contribution efficiency The modeled as mixed integer linear programming problem, cost decreased operation, shows model. results show 18.89, 10.23, 8.72% improvement hub1, hub2, hub3, respectively, by using fair revenue mechanism.